MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS IN PHYSIOTHERAPY III (PROMETRIC EXAM TYPE)

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS IN PHYSIOTHERAPY III

1.       Left lung has ____________ segments

a)       10 b) 8 c) 6 d) 2

2.       Volume of gas that can be inhaled beyond a normal resting tidal inhalation is __________

a)       Inspiratory reserve volume b) Expiratory reserve volume c) Tidal volume d) Total lung capacity

3.       Amount of air that resides in the lung after a normal resting tidal exhalation is ______

a)       Total lung capacity b) Inspiratory capacity c) Vital capacity d) Functional residual capacity.

4.       Decrease in body’s pH is commonly seen in ____________

a)       Decrease in Bicarbonate ions  b) Decrease in PaCO2 c) Increase in PaO2 d) Decrease in Oxygen concentration

5.       Central control systems which alters the ventilator muscles are __________

a)       Midbrain b) Cerebellum c) Medulla d) Spinal cord.

6.       Musical pitched sound usually heard during expiration caused by airway obstruction is __

a)       Ronchi b) Crackles c) Murmur d) Wheeze.

7.       Aspirated materials cause acute inflammation in the lungs is called as________

a)       Pneumonia b) Bronchiectasis c) Emphyema d) Aspiration Pneumonia

8.       Fever, Weight loss, Night sweats, Crackles and Hilar adenopathy are the symptoms of __

a)       Bronchial astham b) Tuberculosis c) Hepatic infection d) Aspergillosis

9.       Genetically inherited disease characterized by thickening of secretions in all exocrine glands, leading to obstruction, restrictive or mixed type of lung diseases is ___________

a)       Cystic fibrosis b) Bronchiectasis c) Adult respiratory distress syndrome d) Aspergillosis

10.   Blood and edema in the alveoli and interstitial space due to blunt chest trauma with or without rib fracture is ___________

a)       Pulmonary odema b) Flail chest c) Lung contusion d) Pleurisy

11.   Features of Bronchiectasis includes _________

a)       Dilatation of bronchioles b) Weight loss c) Inflammation in the bronchial tree d) Alveolar collapse

12.   Few listed below are the Indications of percussion, except _______________

a)       Aneurysm b) Aspiration c) Excessive pulmonary secretion d) Atelectasis

13.   Bouncing maneuver applied to the thoracic cage throughout exhalation phase is________

a)       Vibrations b) Percussion c) Shaking d) Compression

14.   Therapist thumb placed just above the suprasternal notch and a quick inward & downward pressure on trachea elicits the cough reflex is _______

a)       Pericardial thumb b) Endotracheal release c) Tracheal stimulation d) Thumb Maneuvers

15.   Best position for breathing exercises is ____________

a)       Supine lying b) Fowlers position c) Prone lying d) Supine lying with pillow supported

16.   Pursed lip breathing would be benefited in all, except__________

a)       Increase tidal volume b) Reduce dyspnea c) Improve gas mixing d) Increase respiratory rate

17.   Inspiratory muscle training would enhance __________________

a)       Increase in efficiency of ventillatory muscles b) Decrease the work of breathing c) reduce the respiratory muscle fatigue d) All the above

18.   _______ breathing is used to decrease the metabolic demands of an activity overtime  by slowing its performance

a)       Pursed lip breathing b) Diaphragmatic breathing c) Segmental breathing d) Paced breathing

19.   Removal of a portion of a segment of a lobe is named as ____________

a)       Penumonectomy b) Wedge resection c) Lobectomy d) Segmental resection

20.   Tidal volume in Adult is __________

a)       500 ml b) 700 ml c) 800 ml d) 1000 ml

 

 

Answers

1.      B

2.      A

3.      D

4.      A

5.      C

6.      D

7.      D

8.      B

9.      A

10.  C

11.  A

12.  A

13.  C

14.  C

15.  B

16.  D

17.  D

18.  D

19.  B

20.  A