Thursday, 6 October 2022

CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM PART III—ECG

 MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS

CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM PART III—ECG

Q No

1

In normal ECG, the “r” wave signifies

A)    Ventricular depolarisation

B)    Ventricular repolarisation

C)    Articular depolarisation

D)    Articular depolarisation

Q No

2

QRS duration is ____ in Normal ECG

A)    0.05sec—1.05 sec

B)    0.01sec—0.2 sec

C)    0.41sec—0.89 sec

D)    0.04sec—0.12 sec

Q No

3

Normal “P” wave duration is __________

A)    2.5 sec

B)    10 sec

C)    0.10 sec

D)    1.1 sec

Q No

4

Leads in ECG of I & II shows __________

A)    P wave

B)    QRS Complex

C)    T wave

D)    V wave

Q No

5

Normal QRS axis shows a wide normality from -30º to _________º

A)    +80º

B)    -80º

C)    +90º

D)    -100º

Q No

6

First-degree heart block is characterized by a prolonged PR interval is _______

A)    > 20 sec

B)    > 30 sec

C)    < 20 sec

D)    < 30 sec

Q No

7

In Hyperkalemia, there is absence of ______________

A)    T wave

B)    P wave

C)    QRS complex

D)    U wave

Q No

8

Tall P waves of amplitude >2.5 mm in Lead II indicates ___________

A)    Right Atrial enlargement

B)    Left Atrial enlargement

C)    Left Ventricle enlargement

D)    Right Ventricle enlargement

Q No

9

In acute pericarditis the ECG shows ____________

A)    Sinus bradycardia

B)    Upright, Tall & peak T wave

C)    Low inverted T wave

D)    Upright, Inverted T wave

Q No

10

Causes of Tall Symmetrical T wave___________

A)    Atrial fibrillation

B)    Dextrocardia

C)    Reversed Limb leads

D)    Prinz metal angina

Q No

11

Ventricular Flutter may present with multiform ________ is termed as “Torsades de Pointes

A)    T complex

B)    QRS complex

C)    R complex

D)    U complex

Q No

12

In LVH due to diastolic overload, the deep narrow ______ wave in left-oriented leads

A)    Q waves

B)    R waves

C)    T waves

D)    S waves

Q No

13

ECG features in COPD includes ALL, Except_____________

A)    Low voltage complex

B) Non-progressive R wave

C)    Prominent terminal S wave

D)    Inverted T wave

Q No

14

____________ is characterized with ST-segment elevation on ECG and the elevation is > 1mm.

A)    Myocardial Ischemia

B)    Myocardial Injury

C)    Myocardial Necrosis

D)    Myocardial Pain syndrome

Q No

15

Cause of ST segment elevation is ________________

A)    Coronary vasospasm

B)    Hypothermia

C)    Hypokalaemia

D)    Anxiety

Q No

16

All are the common cause for ST depression, Except___________

A)    Tachycardia

B)    Hyperventilation

C)    Hypothermia

D)    Pericarditis

Q No

17

In ECG, Very rapid and regular ectopic discharge is called as ________

A)    Ventricular fibrillation

B)    Polymorphic Ventricular tachycardia

C)    Ventricular Flutter

D)    Extra systolic ventricular bigeminy

Q No

18

A combination of bi-fascicular block and first degree of heart block is _______

A)    Bi-fascicular block Type II

B)    Tri- fascicular block

C)    Uni- fascicular block

D)    Multi- fascicular block

Q No

19

Causes of left anterior hemiblock is ___________

A)    Congestive cardiac failure

B)    Hypertension

C)    Deep vein thrombosis

D)    Angina

Q No

20

The absence of P wave noted in

A)    Hyperkalaemia

B)    Atrial fibrillation

C)    Ventricular fibrillation

D)    Revered limb leads

Q No

21

All shows Tall R wave in V1, Except____________

A)    Posterior wall MI

B)    Dextrocardia

C)    Right ventricular hypertrophy

D)    Corpulmonale

Q No

22

Left Bundle branch block (LBBB) is seen in __________

A)    Cardiomyopathy

B)    Hypertensive heart disease

C)    Epstein anomaly

D)    Coronary artery disease

Q No

23

In pericardial effusion, the ECG shows ____

A)    Normal T wave

B)    Inverted P wave

C)    Inverted T wave

D)    Normal QRS complex

Q No

24

In Hypomagnesemia there is ________ in ECG

A)    Absence of T wave

B)    Absence of P wave

C)    No change in T wave

D)    No change in P wave

Q No

25

Digitalis intake cause _______ changes in ECG

A)    Depression of the QRS complex

B)    Depression of the ST segment

C)    Depression of P wave

D)    Depression of T wave






 

Question No

Answers

1.        

B

2.        

D

3.        

C

4.        

B

5.        

C

6.        

A

7.        

B

8.        

A

9.        

B

10.    

D

11.    

B

12.    

A

13.    

D

14.    

B

15.    

A

16.    

D

17.    

C

18.    

B

19.    

A

20.    

B

21.    

D

22.    

B

23.    

C

24.    

A

25.    

B

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