Wednesday, 30 November 2022

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS INTRODUCTION TO RESPIRATORY CONDITIONS PART II

 MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS

INTRODUCTION TO RESPIRATORY CONDITIONS PART II

Q No 1

All of the following factors precipitate Asthma, Except___________

A.      Cold Air

B.      Emotional Stress

C.      Rest

D.      Exercises

Q No 2

In Sever bronchoconstriction which type of Wheeze is heard, ____

A.      Expiratory wheeze

B.      Inspiratory wheeze

C.      Expiratory & Inspiratory wheeze

D.      No wheeze

Q No 3

Nocturnal Asthma occurs when the overnight Fev1 falls below ________%

A.      20%

B.      50%

C.      80%

D.      75%

Q No 4

Worsening of Asthma after meals is called _____________

A.      Episodic asthma

B.      Chronic asthma

C.      Gastric asthma

D.      Status asthmaticus

Q No 5

All the following features are indicated for a Sleep study, Except________

A.      Good control of hypertension

B.      Snoring with excessive daytime sleepiness

C.      Day time hypercapnia

D.      Unexplained polycythaemia

Q No 6

Cessation of breathing is called __________

A.      Hypercapnia

B.      Hypopnoea

C.      Apnoea

D.      Dyspnoea

Q No 7

The gold standard diagnosis for obstructive sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome is _________

A.      ECG

B.      EMG

C.      Sleep study

D.      Overnight polysomnography

Q No 8

The apnoea-Hypopnoea index is to quantify the severity of OAAHS, Moderate index is?

A.      5—15

B.      16—30

C.      30—40

D.      >40

Q No 9

In emphysema, there is uniform destruction and enlargement of acinus is ____

A.      Panacinar emphysema

B.      Paraseptal emphysema

C.      Irregular emphysema

D.      Centriacinar emphysema

Q No 10

Distension of the airspace distal to the terminal bronchiole with the destruction of alveolar septa is ____________

A.      Emphysema

B.      Bronchiectasis

C.      Aspergillosis

D.      Asthma

Q No 11

Pink Puffer has ________ type of dyspnea

A.      Mild

B.      Moderate

C.      Very Mild

D.      Severe

Q No 12

When Fev1 is 30—50% prediction that is considered as ___________

A.      Mild COPD

B.      Moderate COPD

C.      Severe COPD

D.      Very severe COPD

Q No 13

Escape of the air rapidly into the mediastinum following rupture of over distention of alveoli occur in ________________

A.      Bronchitis

B.      Sever bronchial asthma

C.      Tuberculosis

D.      Bronchiectasis

Q No 14

Compensation of hyperinflation over the lung to avoid damage to the opposite lung is _____________

A.      Mediastinal emphysema

B.      Para septal emphysema

C.      Compensatory emphysema

D.      Panacinar emphysema

Q No 15

___________ is not a feature of COPD

A.      Anaemia

B.      Osteoporosis

C.      Clubbing

D.      Cachexia

Q No 16

Indication for long-term oxygen therapy in COPD patient is ____________

A.      Fev1 > 1.5 L

B.      Fev1 > 2.5 L

C.      Fev1 < 2.5 L

D.      Fev1 < 1.5 L

Q No 17

Indication for Non-Invasive Positive Pressure Ventilation (NPPV) includes all, Except__________

A.      Sever dyspnoea use of accessory muscles

B.      Respiratory rate is > 25 / min

C.      Respiratory rate is < 10 / min

D.      Hypercapnia PACO2 > 45 mm hg

Q No 18

Indications for Invasive Mechanical Ventilation is___________

A.      Respiratory rate is < 10 / min

B.      Severe acidosis with pH< 7.25

C.      Respiratory rate is > 25 / min

D.      Hypercapnia PACO2 > 45 mm hg

Q No 19

Acquired cause of Bronchiectasis is seen in _______ Autoimmune disorder?

A.      Ankylosing spondylitis

B.      SLE

C.      Psoriatic arthritis

D.      Osteoarthritis

Q No 20

Bronchiectasis with upper lobe involvement, with haemoptysis and no sputum production, is ___________

A.      Dry Bronchiectasis

B.      Brocks Bronchiectasis

C.      Pseudo Bronchiectasis

D.      Upper lobe Bronchiectasis

 









Answers

Question No

Answers

1)       

C

2)       

B

3)       

A

4)       

C

5)       

A

6)       

C

7)       

D

8)       

B

9)       

A

10)    

A

11)    

D

12)    

C

13)    

B

14)    

C

15)    

C

16)    

D

17)    

C

18)    

B

19)    

B

20)    

A

 


 

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