Wednesday, 14 December 2022

MCQ IN RESPIRATORY BASICS PART III

  

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS

RESPIRATORY BASICS PART III

Q No 1

Barrel Chest is commonly seen in ______________

A.      Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

B.      Tuberculosis

C.      Rickets

D.      Pneumothorax

Q No 2

A pigeon chest is noted in

A.      COPD

B.      Emphysema

C.      Tuberculosis

D.      Childhood Asthma

Q No 3

Indrawing of ribs form symmetrical horizontal grooves above the coastal margin is called as ____________

A.      Rickets rosary

B.      Tuberculosis

C.      Harrison’s Sulcus

D.      Pigeon curve

Q No 4

Vitamin- C deficiency with a sharp angulation with or without beading or rosary formation of the ribs, arising as a result of backward displacement of pushing in of the sternum is _______

A.      Harrison’s Sulcus

B.      Scorbutic Rosary

C.      Rickets Rosary

D.      Pectus Carinatum

Q No 5

Normal respiratory rate in Adults is ______________

A.      10—12 breaths

B.      12—22 breaths

C.      11—19 breaths

D.      14—18 breaths

Q No 6

The ratio of Pulse rate to Respiratory rate is ________

A.      1: 2

B.      2: 4

C.      1: 4

D.      4: 1

Q No 7

When the respiratory rate is more than 20 per minute is called _________

A.      Bradypnea

B.      Tachypnoea

C.      Hyperpnoea

D.      Hypopnoea

Q No 8

Decreased respiratory rate is seen in __________

A.      ARDS

B.      Brainstem lesions

C.      Hysteria

D.      Alkalosis

Q No 9

Accessory muscles of Inspiration include All, Except_________

A.      Latissimus Dorsi

B.      Scalenus

C.      Trapezius

D.      Pectoralis Major

Q No 10

Kussmaul’s Breathing occurs in _______________

A.      Drug Poisoning

B.      Renal Failure

C.      Metabolic Acidosis

D.      Cardiac Failure

Q No 11

Hyperpnoea followed by Apnoea in cardiac failure is called ___________

A.      Biot’s Breathing

B.      Kussmaul’s breathing

C.      Chyne-stoke breathing

D.      Cogwheel breathing

Q No 12

Irregular breathing pattern with both deep and shallow breathing occurs randomly, seen in brainstem lesion called as ____________

A.      Apneustic breathing

B.      Biot’s breathing

C.      Pursed lip breathing

D.      Ataxic breathing

Q No 13

____________ breathing pattern is seen in Pontine lesions

A.      Ataxic breathing

B.      Apneustic breathing

C.      Cog-wheel breathing

D.      Biot’s breathing

Q No 14

____________ type of breathing prevents collapse of Alveoli

A.      Pursed lip breathing

B.      Biot’s breathing

C.      Ataxic breathing

D.      Apneustic breathing

Q No 15

The trachea is pulled to the same side as noted in _________

A.      Fibrosis

B.      Tumour

C.      Pleural effusion

D.      Pneumothorax

Q No 16

In Pleural effusion, the position of the trachea is _________

A.      Moved to the same side

B.      Moved to the opposite side

C.      No change in the trachea

D.      Slightly curved posteriorly

Q No 17

Normal Chest expansion is __________

A.      1—2 cms

B.      4—5 cms

C.      5—8 cms

D.      8—10 cms

Q No 18

Reduced symmetrical chest expansion is seen in All of the following, Except_____

A.      Asthma

B.      Ankylosing Spondylitis

C.      Emphysema

D.      Rib fracture

Q No 19

Breath sounds are absent in _____

A.      Pneumothorax

B.      Emphysema

C.      COPD

D.      Asthma

Q No 20

All conditions mentioned below show diminished vesicular breathing sounds, except______

A.      Tumour

B.      Bronchiectasis

C.      Pleural Effusion

D.      Bronchial Asthma

Q No 21

Pleximeter is __________

A.      Index finger

B.      Ring finger

C.      Middle finger

D.      Little finger

Q No 22

Percussion can be done in all the regions, Except_______

A.      Supraclavicular

B.      Medial 1/3rd of Clavicle

C.      Infraclavicular

D.      Medial 1/3rd of Scapular

Q No 23

During Auscultation on the Anterior side, the areas are from __________

A.      Above the clavicle to 6th Rib

B.      Above the clavicle to 8th Rib

C.      Below the clavicle to 10th Rib

D.      Below the clavicle to 6th Rib

Q No 24

Percussion with Hyper-resonant seen in ______

A.      Pulmonary Tuberculosis

B.      Normal Lungs

C.      Pneumothorax

D.      Pleural thickening

Q No 25

Boundaries of Traube’s Space includes All, Except__________

A.      Right side—Left lobe of the liver

B.      Lt side—Spleen

C.      Below—Left costal margin

D.      Above—Right coastal margin

 

 

 

 

 

Answers

Question No

Answers

1.        

A

2.        

D

3.        

C

4.        

B

5.        

D

6.        

D

7.        

B

8.        

D

9.        

A

10.    

C

11.    

C

12.    

D

13.    

B

14.    

A

15.    

A

16.    

B

17.    

C

18.    

D

19.    

A

20.    

B

21.    

C

22.    

D

23.    

A

24.    

C

25.    

D

 

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